China is not the only country receiving so much attention among the
world's emerging markets. While this country may have a larger profile
as the world's second largest economy, Brazil is likewise making waves
in the news headlines.
It is among the fastest growing markets
today, bucking global trends and remaining resilient in the face of a
global financial crisis.
While the developed world is in the midst
of uncertain times, Brazil's banking system and its economy in general
are receiving accolades for its robustness. One such accolade was given
by the Financial Stability Forum last 2009 in Basel.
The Eurozone
crisis and the slowdown in the US may temper the growth of this BRIC
economy, but its fundamentals remain in-tact and poised for continued
growth. To illustrate this, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has
predicted a year-on-year gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 3.6
percent for 2012. In contrast, the financing institution predicted
growth rates of 1.8 percent for the US, 1.7 percent for Japan, 0.6
percent for the UK, and even a contraction of 0.5 percent in the
Eurozone.
Brazil is rich in resources as it, along with the rest
of South America, is considered to be the world's breadbasket. The
presence of what is believed to be about 50 billion barrels of pre-salt
offshore reserves near the southern coast of Brazil may also set the
country up to be a major exporter of oil and gas. Potential oil
discoveries are also currently being investigated in the northeastern
side of the country.
Economic Development And Growth
More specific signs of economic development are also present.
Tourism
in Brazil continues to be a significant source of income for the South
American country, which enjoys enticing beaches and 290 days of sunshine
all throughout the year. Brazil also has a large number of UNESCO World
Heritage Sites, beaten only by five other countries in the list of 130
territories evaluated by the UN World Tourism Organization.
Likewise,
major sporting events like the 2014 FIFA World Cup and the 2016 Rio de
Janeiro Olympics have ushered in billions of dollars in infrastructure
investments that would help the country's economy become larger in the
long run through tourist inflow and job creation.
Brazil has also
made extra efforts to liberalize its property markets and allow foreign
entities to get access to them. Laws have been significantly relaxed in
order to accommodate landlords and the real estate industry and they've
simplified their labyrinthine sets of laws that was only stalling
further growth.
As a result, analysts are now seeing an
unprecedented rise in property prices, which has then positively
affected the construction and mortgage sectors. Exame Magazine reports
that apartment prices across the nation have risen by 24.7% in April
2011 as compared to the same month a year before.
Even then,
Brazilians are still relatively debt-free. Secured lending in Brazil is
only equivalent to about 5% of its GDP. Meanwhile, the US has 68%;
Mexico, 11%; and Spain, 45%.
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